Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
About Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Methylphenidate (Ritalin) is a mild Central Nervous System stimulant. It affects chemicals in the brain and nerves that contribute to hyperactivity and impulse control.
In treating children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), methylphenidate produces a calming effect. Methylphenidate was approved by the FDA in 1955.
There is evidence that Ritalin (methylphenidate or MPH) has a causative role in precipitating or exacerbating simple tics.
Ritalin is available in a variety of short, intermediate, and long acting forms.
Usual Side Effects
- Difficulty sleeping
- Loss of appetite
- Irritability
- Nervousness
- Stomach aches
- Headaches
- Dry mouth
- Blurry vision
- Nausea
Rare Side Effects
- Hypersensitivity
- Anorexia
- TICS
- Heart palpitations
- Abnormal liver function
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Scalp hair loss
- Psychosis
- Leukopenia
Dosages
Ritalin should be initiated in small doses, with gradual weekly increments. Daily dosage above 60 mg is not recommended. Usually they start with 5 mg twice daily (before breakfast and lunch) with gradual increments of 5 to 10 mg weekly.
Methylphenidate and Tourette Syndrome
From reading the forums It seems that is only given to kids with Tourette if they also have ADHD. It is hardly ever given to a kid with just Tourette Syndrome.
Personal expierence
None
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